Word order in multiple languages compared by language family
Look at below table I compiled for you polyglots, professional linguists and other linguistically interested (and myself) on a rainy day (or two) showing the same sentences listed into multiple languages by language family. Below that table, you’ll find my analysis, comparing each of those languages to English.
language | same sentences in multiple languages |
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
German | Ich liebe Sprachen. Und ich möchte dich zeigen warum Sprachen interessant sind. |
Dutch | Ik houd van talen. En ik wil je laten zien waarom talen interessant zijn. |
Frisian | Ik hâld fan talen. En ik wol jo sjen lite wêrom talen ynteressant binne. |
Afrikaans | Ek hou van tale. En ek wil jou wys hoekom tale interessant is. |
Yiddish (Hebrew alphabet) | איך האָב ליב שפראַכן. און איך וויל אייך ווייזן פארוואס שפראכן זענען אינטערעסאנט |
Yiddish (Romanised) | Ikh hob lieb shprakh. Aun ikh vil eykh veyzn farvas sphrakhn zenen interessant. |
Luxembourgish | Ech léift Sproochen. An ech wëll lech weisen firwat Sproochen interessant sinn. |
Swedish | Jag älskar språk. Och jag vill visa er varför språk är intressanta. |
Danish | Jeg elsker sprog. Og jeg vil vise dig hvorfor sprog er interessante. |
Norwegian | Jeg elsker språk. Og jeg vil vise deg hvorfor språk er interessante. |
Icelandic | Ég elska tungumál. Og ég vil sýna þér af hverju tungumál eru áhugaverð. |
Romance language group | |
Spanish | Me encantan los idiomas. Y (yo) quiero mostrarte por qué los idiomas son interesantes. |
Portuguese | Eu amo línguas. E (eu) quero mostrar a você por que os idiomas são interessantes. |
Galician | Encántanme as linguas. E quero amosarche porque os idiomas son interesantes. |
French | J’aime les langues. Et je veux te montrer pourquoi les langues sont intéressants. |
Catalan | M’encanten les llengües. I vull mostrar-vos per què els idiomes són interessants. |
Italian | Amo le lingue. E voglio mostrarti perché le lingue sono interessanti. |
Corsican | Amu e lingue. È ti vogliu dimustrà perchè e lingue sò interessanti. |
Romanian | Iubesc limbile. Și vreau să-ţi arăt de ce limbile sunt interesante. |
Latin | Linguas amo. Volo(que) tibi ostendere cur linguae dignum sunt. |
Slavic language group | |
Czech | Miluji jazyky. A chci vám ukázat, proč jsou jazyky zajímavé. |
Slovak | Milujem jazyky. A chcem vám ukázať, prečo sú jazyky zaujímavé. |
Polish | Kocham języki. I chcę wam pokazać, dlaczego języki są interesujące. |
Russian | Я люблю языки. И я хочу показать вам, чем интересны языки. |
Belarussian | Я люблю мовы. І я хачу вам паказаць, чаму мовы цікавыя. |
Ukrainian | Я люблю мови. І я хочу вам показати, чому мови цікаві. |
Croatian | Volim jezike. I želim vam pokazati zašto su jezici zanimljivi. |
Serbian | Волим језике. И желим да вам покажем зашто су језици занимљиви. |
Bosnian (~Romanized Serbian) | Volim jezike. I želim da vam pokažem zašto su jezici zanimljivi. |
Slovenian | Obožujem jezike. In želim vam pokazati, zakaj so jeziki zanimivi. |
Bulgarian (Cyrillic) | Обичам езиците. И искам да ви покажа защо езиците са интересни. |
Bulgarian (Romanized) | Obicham ezitsite. I iskam da vi pokazha zashto ezitsite sa interesni. |
Macedonian (Cyrillic) | Јас сакам јазици. И сакам да ви покажам зошто јазиците се интересни. |
Macedonian (Romanized) | Јаs sаkаm јаzici. I sаkаm da vi pokažam zоšto јаzicite sе interesni. |
Hellenic language family | |
Modern Greek | Λατρεύω τις γλώσσες. Και θέλω να σας δείξω γιατί οι γλώσσες είναι ενδιαφέρουσες. |
Modern Greek (Romanized) | Latrévo tis glósses. Kai thélo na sas deíxo giatí oi glósses eínai endiaférouses. |
Indio-Persian languages | |
Hindi (Devanagari) | मुझे भाषाएं पसंद हैं। और मैं आपको दिखाना चाहता हूं कि भाषाएं दिलचस्प क्यों हैं। |
Hindi (Romanized) | Mujhe bhaashaen pasand hain. Aur main aapako dikhaana chaahata hoon ki bhaashaen dilachasp kyon hain. |
Urdu (Urdu alphabet) | مجھے زبانوں سے محبت ہے۔ اور میں آپ کو دکھانا چاہتا ہوں کہ زبانیں کیوں دلچسپ ہیں۔ |
Urdu (Romanized) | Mujhe zabanon se mohabbat hai. Aur main aapko dikhnana chahta hon ke zubanain kyun dilchasp hain. |
Malay language group | |
Indonesian | Saya suka bahasa. Dan saya ingin menunjukkan kepada Anda mengapa bahasa itu* menarik. |
Malay | identical to Indonesian sentence above |
Sino-Tibetan language group | |
simplified Chinese | 我喜欢语言。和我想告诉你为什么语言很有趣。 |
traditional Chinese | 我喜歡語言。和我想告诉你為什麼語言很有趣。 |
pinyin | Wǒ xǐhuān yǔyán. Hé wǒ xiǎng gàosù nǐ wèishéme yǔyán hěn yǒuqù. |
Japonic language group | |
Japanese | 私は言語が大好きで、そしてなぜ言語が面白いのかをお話ししたいと思います。 |
Japanese (Romanized) | (Watashi wa) gengo ga daisukidesu. (Soshite) naze gengo ga omoshiroi no ka o ohanashi shitai to omoimasu. |
Semitic language group | |
Arabic language | أنا أحب اللغات. وأريد أن أوضح لكم لماذا اللغات مثيرة للاهتمام. |
Arabic (Romanized) | ‘Ana ‘uhibu allughati. Wa‘urid ‘an ‘uwadih lakum limadha allughat muthirat liliahtimami. |
Hebrew (Hebrew alphabet) | אני אוהב שפות. ואני רוצה להראות לך מדוע שפות מעניינות. |
Hebrew (Romanized) | Ani awhb fpwt. Wani rwch lhrawt lk mdwe fpwt meniinwt./ Any avhb shpvt. Vany rvtsh lhravt lk lmh shpvt m’enyynvt. |
Bantu languages | |
swahili | Nakupenda lugha. Na ninataka kukuonyesha kwa nini lugha zinavutia. |
Grammar
I parsed the same sentence in dozens of languages so you can understand the language structure and grammar better. It might help you to learn the/multiple language(s)!
Parsed by word type | Personal pronounn (object) verb noun. Conjunction personal pronoun (object) verb [to+ infinitive verb} personal pronoun (subject) relative clause noun verb adverb. |
Analysis of multiple language structures
To make it easier to recognise the words in multiple languages from various language families, I coloured each word the same as its corresponding translation. All grammatical word types are shown in the same colour. I repeated the English source sentence each time so you have them together on one screen. It’s an ongoing project, so bare with me for a bit 😉 For now, I’m adding languages from the Germanic, Romance, Slavic, Hellenic, Chinese, Indian, Malay, Japonic and Bantu language families. I’ll add Baltic and Persian-Aryan, various Creole and other languages each with their colouring for parsing and analyses of word order soon, during another rainy week!
English word structure compared to German
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
German | Ich liebe Sprachen. Und ich möchte dich zeigen warum Sprachen interessant sind. |
When comparing English to German you can tell the sentence structure is almost the same. Only in the second sentence ‘to show you’ is reversed: ‘dich zeigen’. The same occurs at the end: ‘are interesting’ becomes ‘interessant sind’. A similar word pattern occurs in Frisian, Dutch and Yiddish.
Compare English to Frisian sentence structure
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Frisian | Ik hâld fan talen. En ik wol jo sjen lite wêrom talen ynteressant binne. |
Compare English to Dutch sentence structure
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Dutch | Ik houd van* talen. En ik wil je laten zien** waarom talen interessant zijn***. |
*The verb ‘to love‘ in English is ‘houden van‘ in Dutch.
**The verb ‘to show’ in Dutch is ‘laten zien’, literally ‘let see’
***the rest of the verbal phrase comes at the end in Dutch (and German) sentences
Compare English to Yiddish
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Yiddish (Hebrew alphabet) | איך האָב ליב שפראַכן. און איך וויל אייך ווייזן פארוואס שפראכן זענען אינטערעסאנט. |
Yiddish (Romanised) | Ikh hob lieb shprakh. Aun ikh vil eykh veyzn farvas sphrakhn zenen interessant. |
Compare English to Mandarin Chinese
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
traditional Chinese | 我喜歡語言。我想告訴你為什麼語言很有趣。 |
simplified Chinese | 我喜欢语言。我想告诉你为什么语言很有趣。 |
pinyin | Wǒ xǐhuān yǔyán. Wǒ xiǎng gàosù nǐ wèishéme yǔyán hěn yǒuqù. |
literal translation | I love languages (language+word). I want show you why languages very have interest. |
In Chinese, both sentences again start with the subject ‘I‘,
followed by the verbal phrase ‘love’ and ‘like to show’
plus the rest: in the first sentence the object ‘languages’
and in the second sentence: ‘you languages very interesting’
Compare English to Swahili
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Swahili | Nakupenda lugha. Na ninataka kukuonyesha kwa nini lugha zinavutia. |
literal translation | I+love languages. And I+want to+you+show what for languages are+interesting. |
Swahili is an agglutinative language. Morphemes like ‘I‘ and ‘love’ are glued together to form words. Read more on Swahili grammar on Wikipedia.
Compare English to Russian
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Russian (Cyrillic alphabet) | Я люблю языки. И я хочу показать вам, чем […] интересны языки. |
Russian (Romanization) | Ya lyublyu yazyki. I ya khochu pokazat’ vam, chem interesny yazyki. |
literal translation | I love languages. And I want learn you, why interesting languages. |
As you can see the word ‘are’ can be ommited in Russian.
Compare English to Latin languages, s.a. Spanish, Catalan and Galician
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Spanish | Me encantan los idiomas. Y (yo) quiero mostrarte por qué los idiomas son interesantes. |
‘I love/really like that‘ or ‘A loves B’ as in ‘I love languages’ in these Romance languages such as Spanish, Catalan and Galician is often expressed as something like ‘A pleases me’ or when maintaining the same word order ‘to me pleases A’ or in this case ‘to me please languages’ as can be seen in the above sentences. This verb in these Romance languages requires the grammatical subject (in bold) and object (in italic) to be inverted. Alternatively, one could say in Spanish ‘Amo los idiomas.’ That way you build the sentence using the same word order as in the other languages. But ‘me encantan los idiomas’ is used more often. A form of ‘amar’, ‘to love’ is typically used in ‘te amo’, i.e. ‘I love you’.
Japanese sentence broken up in parts and compared to English
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Japanese | 私は言語が大好きで、そしてなぜ言語が面白いのかをお話ししたいと思います。 |
Japanese (Romanized) | Watashi wa gengoga daisukide. (Soshite) naze gengoga omoshiroi no ka o ohanashi shitai to omoimasu. |
Japanese uses particles. As in all above sentences, the word ‘I‘ or ‘watashi‘ in Japanese is marked blue.
Being the topic of the sentence ‘watashi’ is followed by the topic marker ‘wa’ in lighter blue.
Being the subject of the sentence, ‘gengo‘ (language) is followed by the subject marker が (ga) in lighter green. It answers the question ‘What do I like?’ – languages. Read more on the particle が (ga).
‘大好き’ is the verb ‘to really like’ or ‘to love’.
で or ‘de’ functions as the word ‘and’ in English.
Read more on the topic and subject markers in Japanese or on Japanese particles on Wikipedia.
[a further analysis of this Japanese sentence will follow soon]
I will add more sentence analyses in more languages soon!
- Arabic: .أحب اللغات. وأريد أن أُظهِر لك لماذا اللغات مثيرة للاهتمام
- Afrikaans: Ek is lief vir tale. En ek wil jou wys hoekom tale interessant is.
- Albanian: Unë e dua gjuhët. Dhe dua t’ju tregoj pse gjuhët janë interesante.
- Amharic: የቋንቋዎችን ፍቅር እንደሚያውቁ ነው. እና እንዲሁም ይህንን እንደሚታይ እንዳይደለም ነው.
- Arabic: أحب اللغات. وأريد أن أظهر لك لماذا اللغات مثيرة للاهتمام.
- Armenian: Ես սիրում եմ լեզուներին։ Եւ ուզում եմ ցուցադրել ձերին, թե ինչպես լեզուները արհեստավոր են։
- Azerbaijani: Dilləri sevirəm. Və nə üçün dillərin maraqlı olduğunu göstərmək istəyirəm.
- Basque: Hizkuntzak maite ditut. Eta hizkuntzak interesgarriak direla zergatik erakutsi nahi dizuet.
- Belarusian: Я люблю мовы. І я хачу паказаць вам, чаму мовы цікавыя.
- Bengali: আমি ভাষাগুলি ভালবাসি। এবং আমি আপনাকে কেন ভাষাগুলি আকর্ষণীয় সেটি দেখাতে চাই।
- Bosnian: Volim jezike. Želim vam pokazati zašto su jezici zanimljivi.
- Bulgarian: Обичам езиците. И искам да ви покажа защо езиците са интересни.
- Bengali: আমি ভাষাগুলি ভালবাসি। এবং আমি তোমাকে দেখাতে চাই যে ভাষাগুলি কেন আগ্রহণীয়।
- Bulgarian: Обичам езиците. И искам да ви покажа защо езиците са интересни.
- Catalan: M’agraden les llengües. I vull mostrar-te per què les llengües són interessants.
- Chinese (Simplified): 我喜欢语言。我想向你展示为什么语言很有趣。
- Chinese (Traditional): 我喜歡語言。我想向你展示為什麼語言很有趣。
- Croatian: Volim jezike. I želim vam pokazati zašto su jezici zanimljivi.
- Czech: Mám rád jazyky. A chci vám ukázat, proč jsou jazyky zajímavé.
- Danish: Jeg elsker sprog. Og jeg vil vise dig, hvorfor sprog er interessante.
- Dutch: Ik hou van talen. En ik wil je laten zien waarom talen interessant zijn.
- Estonian: Ma armastan keeli. Ja ma tahan sulle näidata, miks keeled on huvitavad.
- Filipino: Mahal ko ang mga wika. At nais kong ipakita sa iyo kung bakit nakakapukaw ng interes ang mga wika.
- Finnish: Rakastan kieliä. Ja haluan näyttää sinulle, miksi kielet ovat kiinnostavia.
- French: J’aime les langues. Et je veux vous montrer pourquoi les langues sont intéressantes.
- German: Ich liebe Sprachen. Und ich möchte Ihnen zeigen, warum Sprachen interessant sind.
- Greek: Αγαπώ τις γλώσσες. Και θέλω να σας δείξω γιατί οι γλώσσες είναι ενδιαφέρουσες.
- Guarani: Ñe’ẽ aña’anga. Ha che katu ojapóva ha jajuhu peteî ñe’ẽme kóva opa ñembotavy.
- Gujarati: હું ભાષાઓ પ્રેમ કરું છું. અને હું તમને દર્શાવવા માંગું છું કે કેવી રીતે ભાષાઓ રમકડા છે.
- Hebrew: .אני אוהב שפות. ואני רוצה להראות לך למה שפות מעניינות
- Hindi: मुझे भाषाएँ पसंद हैं। और मैं आपको दिखाना चाहता हूं कि भाषाएँ क्यों रोचक होती हैं।
- Hungarian: Szeretem a nyelveket. És meg akarom mutatni neked, hogy miért érdekesek a nyelvek.
- Icelandic: Ég elska tungumál. Og ég vil sýna þér af hverju tungumál eru áhugaverð.
- Indonesian: Saya suka bahasa. Dan saya ingin menunjukkan kepada Anda mengapa bahasa menarik.
- Italian: Amo le lingue. E voglio mostrarti perché le lingue sono interessanti.
- Japanese: 私は言語が好きです。そして、なぜ言語が面白いかをあなたに示したいです。
- Kannada: ನಾನು ಭಾಷೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. ಮತ್ತು ನೀವು ಭಾಷೆಗಳು ಯಾವುದು ಕುತೂಹಲಕರವೆಂದು ನನ್ನನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸಲು ಬಯಸುತ್ತೇನೆ.
- Korean: 저는 언어를 좋아합니다. 그리고 왜 언어가 흥미로운지 보여드리고 싶습니다.
- Latvian: Es mīlu valodas. Un es gribu parādīt jums, kāpēc valodas ir interesantas.
- Lithuanian: Aš myliu kalbas. Ir noriu parodyti, kodėl kalbos yra įdomios.
- Luxembourgish: Ech hunn Sproochen gär. A ech wëll Iech weisen, firwat Sproochen interessant sinn.
- Malay: Saya suka bahasa. Dan saya mahu tunjukkan kepada anda mengapa bahasa itu menarik.
- Norwegian: Jeg elsker språk. Og jeg vil vise deg hvorfor språk er interessante.
- Polish: Kocham języki. I chcę Ci pokazać, dlaczego języki są interesujące.
- Portuguese: Eu amo línguas. E quero mostrar-lhe por que as línguas são interessantes.
- Romanian: Îmi plac limbile străine. Și vreau să-ți arăt de ce sunt interesante limbile.
- Russian: Я люблю языки. И я хочу показать вам, почему языки интересны.
- Serbian: Volim jezike. Želim da vam pokažem zašto su jezici interesantni.
- Slovak: Milujem jazyky. A chcem vám ukázať, prečo sú jazyky zaujímavé.
- Slovenian: Ljubim jezike. In želim vam pokazati, zakaj so jeziki zanimivi.
- Spanish: Me encantan los idiomas. Y quiero mostrarte por qué los idiomas son interesantes.
- Swedish: Jag älskar språk. Och jag vill visa dig varför språk är intressanta.
- Tamil: நான் மொழிகளை நேசிக்கிறேன். மேலும் நான் உங்களுக்கு மொழிகள் எப்படி ஆர்வம் உள்ளன என்று காட்ட வேண்டும்.
- Telugu: నాకు భాషలు ఇష్టమైనవి. మరియు నేను మీకు భాషలు ఎందుకు ఆసక్తి కలిగించాను అని చూపిస్తాను. or: నాకు భాషలను ప్రేమిస్తాను. మరియు నేను మీరు భాషలు అద్భుతమైనవి అని ఎందుకు చూపించాలను
- ನಾನು ಭಾಷೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. ಮತ್ತು ನೀವು ಭಾಷೆಗಳು ಯಾವುದು ಕುತೂಹಲಕರವೆಂದು ನನ್ನನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸಲು ಬಯಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. (Compare to Kannada.)
- Thai: ฉันรักภาษา และฉันต้องการแสดงให้เห็นว่าทำไมภาษาถึงน่าสนใจ
- Turkish: Dillere aşıkım. Ve size neden dillerin ilginç olduğunu göstermek istiyorum.
- Ukrainian: Я люблю мови. І хочу показати вам, чому мови цікаві.
- Urdu: مجھے زبانوں سے محبت ہے۔ اور میں آپ کو دکھانا چاہتا ہوں کہ زبانیں کیوں دلچسپ ہیں۔
- Uzbek: Men tillarni sevaman. Va menga til nima sababli qiziqarli ekanini ko’rsatishni xohlayman.
- Vietnamese: Tôi yêu thích ngôn ngữ. Và tôi muốn cho bạn thấy tại sao ngôn ngữ thú vị.
- Welsh: Rwy’n caru ieithoedd. Ac rwyf am ddangos i chi pam fod ieithoedd yn ddiddorol.
- Xhosa: Ndiyakuthanda amagama. Ndiyakwantya ukukubonisa ukuba ngani amagama ayathethisa.
- Yiddish: איך ליבע שפראַכן. און איך וויל דיר צייגן וואָס שפראַכן זענען ינטערעסאַנט.
- Yoruba: Mo fe awọn ẹde. Ati mo ni awọn ntori pe awọn ẹde ni ti o dara ju.
- Zulu: Ngiyithanda amagama. Ngiyakwamukela ukubonisa ukuthi kungani amagama ayathandeka.
The word ‘I’ in various languages as mentioned above
In Japanese: 私は言語が好きです。そして、なぜ言語が面白いのかをあなたに見せたいです。 The subject is “I” or “watashi” in Japanese. “私”(は) or “watashi” in Japanese. It’s followed by the subject marker (wa).
In Swahili: Napenda lugha. Na nataka kukueleza kwa nini lugha ni za kuvutia. The subject is “I” or “Napenda” in Swahili.
In Icelandic: Ég elska tungumál. Og ég vil sýna ykkur af hverju tungumál eru áhugaverð. The subject is “I” or “Ég” in Icelandic.
In Haitian Creole: Mwen renmen lang. E mwen vle montre ou poukisa lang enteresan. The subject is “I” or “Mwen” in Haitian Creole.
In Maltese: Jiena nħobb il-lingwi. U nixtieq nagħti l-idejn kif u għaliex il-lingwi huma interessanti. The subject is “jiena” or “I” in Maltese.
In Macedonian: Јас ги сакам јазиците. И сакам да ви покажам зошто јазиците се интересни. The subject is “јас” or “I” in Macedonian.
In Welsh: Rwy’n caru ieithoedd. Ac rwyf am ddangos i chi pam fod ieithoedd yn ddiddorol. The subject is “rwy” or “I” in Welsh.
In Amharic: እኔ ቋንቋዎችን ፍቅር እንዳያውቅልሽ። እና እያንዳንዱ ቋንቋ እንዲሁም ስለሆነ ምንድን ነው በስልክዎ የሚያስተላልፉትን እንደሚሰሩ ይግቡ። The subject is “እኔ” or “I” in Amharic.
Do you want to know more translations of “I” in other languages? View all translations for the word ‘I’ (the first personal pronoun singular) as the subject of the sentence in 100 languages below:
- Afrikaans: Ek
- Albanian: Unë
- Amharic: እኔ (enē)
- Arabic: أنا (ana)
- Armenian: Ես (yes)
- Azerbaijani: Mən
- Basque: Ni
- Belarusian: Я (ya)
- Bengali: আমি (ami)
- Bosnian: Ja
- Bulgarian: Аз (az)
- Catalan: Jo
- Cebuano: Ako
- Chichewa: Ine
- Chinese (Simplified): 我 (wǒ)
- Chinese (Traditional): 我 (wǒ)
- Corsican: Io
- Croatian: Ja
- Czech: Já
- Danish: Jeg
- Dutch: Ik
- English: I
- Esperanto: Mi
- Estonian: Mina
- Filipino: Ako
- Finnish: Minä
- French: Je
- Frisian: Ik
- Galician: Eu
- Georgian: მე (me)
- German: Ich
- Greek: Εγώ (egó)
- Guarani: che / Ñe’ẽ aña’anga
- Gujarati: હું (huṁ)
- Haitian Creole: Mwen
- Hausa: Na
- Hawaiian: Au
- Hebrew: אני (ani)
- Hindi: मैं (main)
- Hmong: Kuv
- Hungarian: Én
- Icelandic: Ég
- Igbo: Mụ
- Indonesian: Saya
- Irish: Mé
- Italian: Io
- Japanese: 私 (watashi)
- Javanese: Aku
- Kannada: ನಾನು (nānu/naanu)
- Kazakh: Мен (men)
- Khmer: ខ្ញុំ (khnhom)
- Kinyarwanda: Ndi
- Korean: 나 (na)
- Kurdish (Kurmanji): Ez
- Kyrgyz: Мен (men)
- Lao: ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ (khāp chai jao)
- Latin: Ego
- Latvian: Es
- Lithuanian: Aš
- Luxembourgish: Ech
- Macedonian: Јас (jas)
- Malagasy: Izaho
- Malay: Saya
- Malayalam: ഞാൻ (ñān)
- Maltese: Jien
- Maori: Au
- Marathi: मी (mī)
- Mongolian: Би (bi)
- Myanmar (Burmese): ကျွန်တော် (kywanh-daw)
- Nepali: म (ma)
- Norwegian: Jeg
- Odia (Oriya): ମୋ (mō)
- Pashto: زه (za)
- Persian (Farsi): من (man)
- Polish: Ja
- Portuguese: Eu
- Punjabi: ਮੈਂ (main)
- Romanian: Eu
- Russian: Я (ya)
- Samoan: Aʻu
- Scots Gaelic: Mi
- Serbian: Ја (ja)
- Sesotho: Ke
- Shona: Ndini
- Slovak: Milujem and chcem
- Slovenian: Ljubim / želim
- Spanish: Yo. Here: Me. Yo quiero
- Swedish: jag
- Tamil:
- Telugu: “nenu” or “నాకు”
- Thai: “chan” or “ผม”
- Turkish
- Ukrainian
- Urdu
- Uzbek
- Vietnamese
- Welsh
- Xhosa
- Yiddish
- Yoruba
- Zulu
Language | Translation |
---|---|
English | I love languages. And I want to show you why languages are interesting. |
Albanian | Unë dëshiroj gjuhët. Dhe unë dëshiroj t’ju tregoj pse gjuhët janë interesante. |
Amharic | እኔ ትዕዛዝ ቋንቋዎች ፍቅር እና እስከ እንዴት ተጠቅሚን እንደሚታወቅ ይሆን. |
Amharic | እኔ ፣ ቋንቋዎችን ፣ እናመሰግናለን እንደሚሻል ለእናትዎን ማንኛውም ምንም ሊያመለክተዋል ስለሆነ. |
Amharic እኔ፣ቋንቋዎችን፣እናመሰግናለንእንደሚሻልለእናትዎንማንኛውምምንምሊያመለክተዋልስለሆነ.
English | I am learning Basque because I want to visit the Basque Country. |
Basque | Euskara ikasten ari naiz Euskal Herria bisitatzeko. |
Western Armenian: ես սիրում եմ. լեզուները (es sirumem lezounery)
Eastern armenian ես սիրում եմ. լեզուները
In Armenian, the word for “languages” is marked with the accusative case suffix “-ները” (“-nery” in Eastern Armenian and “-ounery” in Western Armenian) to indicate that it is the direct object of the verb “սիրում եմ” (“sirumem” – “I love”).
Language | Translation | Color Marking |
---|---|---|
Albanian |
Unë e shoh ty. |
Subject pronoun verb object pronoun. |
Amharic |
እኔ የምርጫ እንደገና አይደለም。 |
Subject pronoun verb object pronoun negation particle. |
Armenian |
Ես տեսնում եմ քեզ。 |
Subject pronoun verb auxiliary verb object pronoun. |
Azerbaijani |
Mən səni görürəm amma səni sevmirəm。 |
Subject pronoun object pronoun verb conjunction object pronoun negation verb. |
Azerbaijani
Gloss | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ev (house) | ev-lər |
Genitive | ev-in | ev-lərin |
Dative | ev-ə | ev-lər-ə |
Accusative | ev-i | ev-lər-i |
Locative | ev-də | ev-lər-də |
Ablative | ev-dən | ev-lər-dən |
Instrumental | ev-lə | ev-lər-lə |
In Azerbaijani, the plural suffix -lər is added to the stem of the noun to form the plural.
Below you can find the translation of the sentence “I went to the store to buy some groceries”:
Language: Albanian
Shkova në dyqan për të blerë disa ushqime. |
Language: Amharic
እኔ ወደ ሳምንቱ ዘግቶ የሚገኘውን መጠን የሚያካሂድ መሆኑን ይታያል |
Language: Armenian
Unmarked Text | Marked Text |
---|---|
Ես գնացի խանութ մուտք գործելու համար, որովհետև պետք է գնել որոշակի մի քանի ապրանք: | Ես գնացի խանութ մուտք գործելու համար, որովհետև պետք է գնել որոշակի մի քանի ապրանք: |